Colposcopy clinic
Cervical biopsy
A small tissue sample taken from the cervix, usually during a colposcopy. Quick, well tolerated, and the most reliable way to clarify what abnormal cells actually are.
- In clinic
- 15–25 minutes
- Local anaesthetic
Overview
About this procedure.
A cervical biopsy is the gold-standard way to clarify whether abnormal cells on a smear are truly significant. The sample is tiny (usually no bigger than a grain of rice) and the procedure takes only a few seconds once you are settled.
You can drive home and return to normal activity the same day.
Setting
In clinic
Duration
15–25 minutes
Anaesthetic
Local anaesthetic
Indications
What it's for.
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Investigation of an abnormal cervical screening (smear) result
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Suspicious appearance of the cervix during colposcopy
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Persistent high-risk HPV with cell changes
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Surveillance after previous treatment for cervical cell changes
On the day
How it's done.
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Performed as part of a colposcopy in the dedicated clinic
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A speculum is gently inserted, similar to a smear test
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Dilute acetic acid solution is applied to highlight any abnormal areas
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A small sample of tissue is taken, usually no bigger than a grain of rice
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Stitches are not needed; the area heals on its own
Recovery
After your procedure.
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Light bleeding and brownish discharge for a few days is normal
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Avoid intercourse, tampons, swimming and vaginal medicines until bleeding stops
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Most patients return to normal activity the same day, including driving
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Results usually available within two to three weeks
Benefits
Why this approach.
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Definitive tissue diagnosis
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Helps plan the right treatment, or confirm that no treatment is needed
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Quick, day-case visit with no general anaesthetic
Risks
What to be aware of.
- Mild cramping
- Spotting or light bleeding
- Infection (uncommon)